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Teachers' emotional exhaustion during the COVID-19 pandemic : Levels, changes, and relations to pandemic-specific demands. / Klusmann, Uta; Aldrup, Karen; Roloff-Bruchmann, Janina et al.
in: Teaching and Teacher Education, Jahrgang 121, 103908, 01.01.2023.Publikationen: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel in Fachzeitschrift › Forschung › Begutachtung
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Teachers' emotional exhaustion during the COVID-19 pandemic
T2 - Levels, changes, and relations to pandemic-specific demands
AU - Klusmann, Uta
AU - Aldrup, Karen
AU - Roloff-Bruchmann, Janina
AU - Carstensen, Bastian
AU - Wartenberg, Gyde
AU - Hansen, Julia
AU - Hanewinkel, Reiner
N1 - © 2022 The Authors.
PY - 2023/1/1
Y1 - 2023/1/1
N2 - We aimed to identify the levels of and changes in emotional exhaustion experienced by teachers and principals during the COVID-19 pandemic and pandemic-related stressors and resources. In a German sample of 2157 teachers and 374 principals, we found high levels and an increase of emotional exhaustion. Results from multi-group structural equation modeling analyses indicated that health concerns and workload were positively and social support negatively related to emotional exhaustion. Additional analyses of an open response question confirmed that teachers and principals experienced their work during the COVID-19 pandemic as predominantly stressful. These results indicate the importance of supporting both teachers and principals in reducing their exhaustion to help students overcome the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.
AB - We aimed to identify the levels of and changes in emotional exhaustion experienced by teachers and principals during the COVID-19 pandemic and pandemic-related stressors and resources. In a German sample of 2157 teachers and 374 principals, we found high levels and an increase of emotional exhaustion. Results from multi-group structural equation modeling analyses indicated that health concerns and workload were positively and social support negatively related to emotional exhaustion. Additional analyses of an open response question confirmed that teachers and principals experienced their work during the COVID-19 pandemic as predominantly stressful. These results indicate the importance of supporting both teachers and principals in reducing their exhaustion to help students overcome the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.
KW - COVID-19 pandemic
KW - Emotional exhaustion
KW - Resources
KW - Stressors
KW - Teachers
U2 - 10.1016/j.tate.2022.103908
DO - 10.1016/j.tate.2022.103908
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 36247186
VL - 121
JO - Teaching and Teacher Education
JF - Teaching and Teacher Education
SN - 0742-051X
M1 - 103908
ER -
ID: 5618134